Cormorán de Java
Microcarbo niger
Cormorants and Shags (Phalacrocoracidae) · Suliformes (Suliformes)
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A menudo se confunde con
En los quizzes, los jugadores suelen confundir Cormorán de Java con estas aves: o se eligió esta especie por error, o al revés.
| Especies | Confusiones |
|---|---|
| Cormorán Indio Phalacrocorax fuscicollis | 4 |
| Francolín Gris Ortygornis pondicerianus | 1 |
| Rabihorcado Chico Fregata ariel | 1 |
| Anhinga Asiática Anhinga melanogaster | 1 |
| Tejedor Baya Ploceus philippinus | 1 |
Familia
Phalacrocoracidae is a family of approximately 40 species of aquatic birds found worldwide and commonly known as cormorants and shags. Several different classifications of the family have been proposed, but in 2021 the International Ornithologists' Union (IOU) adopted a consensus taxonomy of seven genera. The great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) and the common shag (Gulosus aristotelis) are the only two species of the family commonly encountered in Britain and Ireland.
Orden
The order Suliformes (, dubbed "Phalacrocoraciformes" by Christidis & Boles 2008) is an order of birds that includes gannets, boobies, frigatebirds, cormorants and darters. The order is recognised by the International Ornithologist's Union. Regarding the recent evidence that the traditional Pelecaniformes is polyphyletic, it has been suggested that the group be divided to reflect the true evolutionary relationships; a 2017 study indicated that they are most closely related to Otidiformes (bustards) and Ciconiiformes (storks).