Brown-necked Raven vs Fan-tailed Raven

In short

The tail shape is the most reliable field mark: the Fan-tailed Raven has a distinctive wedge-shaped tail, whereas the Brown-necked Raven's tail is more rounded. Both species are similar in size and overall dark plumage, but subtle differences in structure and behavior can aid identification.

Identification tips

1. Tail shape: Look for the wedge-shaped tail of the Fan-tailed Raven versus the rounded tail of the Brown-necked Raven. 2. Habitat: Consider the habitat; rocky areas suggest Fan-tailed Raven, while open desert areas suggest Brown-necked Raven. 3. Behavior: Note any aerial acrobatics, which are more typical of the Fan-tailed Raven. 4. Vocalizations: Listen for higher-pitched calls from the Fan-tailed Raven. 5. Plumage: In good light, check for any brownish tint on the neck of the Brown-necked Raven.

Size

Both species are similar in size, though the Brown-necked Raven is slightly larger.

Plumage

Both have glossy black plumage, but the Brown-necked Raven may show a slightly brownish neck in good light, which is less pronounced in the Fan-tailed Raven.

Behaviour

Both species are social and often seen in pairs or small groups, but the Fan-tailed Raven is more likely to be seen performing aerial acrobatics.

Habitat

The Brown-necked Raven is more often found in arid and semi-arid regions, while the Fan-tailed Raven is typically associated with rocky and mountainous areas.

Voice

Both species have similar harsh calls, but the Fan-tailed Raven's calls are generally higher-pitched and more varied.