Brown-winged Starling vs Makira Starling

In short

The Brown-winged Starling and Makira Starling are both part of the Aplonis genus, making them similar in appearance. However, the Brown-winged Starling typically has more pronounced brown tones on its wings, while the Makira Starling is more uniformly dark. Observers should focus on wing coloration and overall plumage tone to distinguish these species.

Identification tips

1. Check wing coloration: Look for the brown tones on the wings of the Brown-winged Starling. 2. Observe overall plumage tone: The Makira Starling is more uniformly dark. 3. Consider habitat: While not definitive, note any specific island associations that might favor one species over the other.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of medium-sized starlings, making size an unreliable field mark.

Plumage

The Brown-winged Starling has distinct brown tones on its wings, contrasting with its darker body. In contrast, the Makira Starling is more uniformly dark throughout, lacking the contrasting wing coloration.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit typical starling behavior, often seen in flocks and displaying similar foraging habits.

Habitat

Both species inhabit forested areas, but the Brown-winged Starling may be more associated with certain island habitats. Specific habitat preferences may overlap, making this a less reliable distinction.

Voice

Vocalizations are not well-documented for differentiation, and both species likely have similar calls typical of starlings.