Common Swift vs Western Cattle-Egret

In short

The Common Swift and Western Cattle-Egret are easily distinguished by their size and habitat preferences. The swift is a small, dark bird with a forked tail, often seen in flight, while the egret is larger, white, and typically found near grazing animals or wetlands.

Identification tips

1. Size and Shape: Look for the swift's smaller size and forked tail versus the egret's larger size and straight neck. 2. Color: Note the swift's dark plumage compared to the egret's white body with buff accents. 3. Habitat: Swifts are usually seen in the sky, while egrets are often on the ground near livestock. 4. Behavior: Swifts are almost always flying; egrets are often seen walking or standing. 5. Vocalization: Listen for the swift's high-pitched screams versus the egret's quieter croaks.

Size

The Common Swift is much smaller, measuring 16–18 cm in length, whereas the Western Cattle-Egret is larger, typically around 46–56 cm.

Plumage

The Common Swift is uniformly dark brown with a small off-white throat patch, whereas the Western Cattle-Egret is predominantly white with buff plumes on the head and neck during breeding season.

Behaviour

Common Swifts are almost constantly airborne, often seen in flocks high in the sky. Western Cattle-Egrets are more terrestrial, often seen walking in fields or near livestock.

Habitat

Common Swifts are found in a wide range of habitats, often over open areas, while Western Cattle-Egrets prefer grasslands, pastures, and areas near water bodies.

Voice

Common Swifts are known for their high-pitched screaming calls, often heard during flight. Western Cattle-Egrets are generally quieter, with occasional croaking sounds.