Gadwall vs Marbled Murrelet
Mareca strepera versus Brachyramphus marmoratus
Play a quiz with Gadwall and Marbled Murrelet
Gadwall
Marbled Murrelet
In short
The Gadwall and Marbled Murrelet are distinct in both appearance and habitat. Gadwalls are dabbling ducks found in freshwater habitats, while Marbled Murrelets are small seabirds nesting in coastal forests and foraging at sea. Key differences include the Gadwall's duck-like shape and the Marbled Murrelet's compact, auk-like form.
Identification tips
1. Location: Gadwalls are found in freshwater habitats; Marbled Murrelets are coastal. 2. Shape: Gadwalls have a classic duck shape; Marbled Murrelets are more compact and auk-like. 3. Flight: Look for the Gadwall's white speculum in flight; Marbled Murrelets have rapid, direct flight patterns. 4. Behavior: Gadwalls dabble; Marbled Murrelets are often seen flying over water or nesting in trees.
Size
Gadwalls are larger, typical of ducks, while Marbled Murrelets are smaller and more compact, resembling other alcids.
Plumage
Gadwalls have a subtle, mottled gray and brown plumage with a distinctive white speculum visible in flight. Marbled Murrelets have a darker, marbled plumage with a white underbelly, more suited to their coastal environment.
Behaviour
Gadwalls dabble in shallow waters, often seen in pairs or small groups. Marbled Murrelets are more solitary, often seen flying swiftly over the ocean or nesting in trees.
Habitat
Gadwalls inhabit freshwater wetlands, ponds, and marshes. Marbled Murrelets are found in coastal marine environments and nest in old-growth forests.
Voice
Gadwalls have a typical duck-like quack, while Marbled Murrelets produce high-pitched, rapid calls, often heard during flight.