Northern Lapwing vs Black-tailed Godwit

In short

The Northern Lapwing and Black-tailed Godwit are distinct in both appearance and behavior. The lapwing is known for its striking crest and iridescent green back, while the godwit has a long, straight bill and a distinctive black and white tail pattern. These differences are most apparent when observed in their respective habitats.

Identification tips

1. Look for the lapwing's crest and iridescent green plumage. 2. Note the godwit's long, straight bill and black and white tail. 3. Observe habitat: lapwings in fields, godwits in wetlands. 4. Listen for calls: 'peewit' for lapwings, fluty notes for godwits.

Size

The Black-tailed Godwit is generally larger, with a long neck and legs, compared to the more compact and shorter-legged Northern Lapwing.

Plumage

Northern Lapwings have a unique iridescent green back, white face with a black crown, and a long wispy crest. In contrast, Black-tailed Godwits have a more uniform brownish body with a long, straight bill and a black and white tail pattern.

Behaviour

Lapwings often display a characteristic tumbling flight and are more terrestrial, while godwits are usually seen probing mudflats or shallow water with their long bills.

Habitat

Northern Lapwings are typically found in open fields and grasslands, whereas Black-tailed Godwits prefer wetlands, mudflats, and estuaries.

Voice

Lapwings have a distinctive 'peewit' call, while godwits produce a more melodious, fluty call. These vocal differences can be helpful in distinguishing them when visibility is poor.