Alder Flycatcher vs Eastern Kingbird
Empidonax alnorum versus Tyrannus tyrannus
Play a quiz with Alder Flycatcher and Eastern Kingbird
Alder Flycatcher
Eastern Kingbird
In short
The Alder Flycatcher and Eastern Kingbird are both members of the Tyrant Flycatcher family but differ significantly in appearance and behavior. The Alder Flycatcher is a small, inconspicuous bird often found in northern, boreal habitats, while the Eastern Kingbird is larger and more assertive, commonly seen in open areas across North America.
Identification tips
1. Size: Look for the larger size of the Eastern Kingbird. 2. Plumage: Note the Eastern Kingbird's bold black and white coloration compared to the Alder Flycatcher's more subdued tones. 3. Behavior: Observe the Eastern Kingbird's aggressive, conspicuous behavior versus the Alder Flycatcher's secretive nature. 4. Habitat: Consider the habitat; Alder Flycatchers are more likely in northern, shrubby wetlands, whereas Eastern Kingbirds prefer open fields. 5. Vocalization: Listen for the Alder Flycatcher's 'fee-bee-o' song and the Eastern Kingbird's sharp 'zeer' call.
Size
The Eastern Kingbird is noticeably larger than the Alder Flycatcher.
Plumage
The Alder Flycatcher has a more muted, olive-gray plumage with indistinct wing bars, while the Eastern Kingbird is strikingly black and white, with a black head and white underparts.
Behaviour
Eastern Kingbirds are more aggressive and often seen perching conspicuously, whereas Alder Flycatchers are more secretive and often remain hidden in shrubs.
Habitat
Alder Flycatchers prefer northern, wet, shrubby areas, while Eastern Kingbirds are found in open areas such as fields and edges of woodlands.
Voice
The Alder Flycatcher has a distinct 'fee-bee-o' song, while the Eastern Kingbird's call is a sharp, electric 'zeer' or 'kit'.