Arctic Redpoll vs Eastern Towhee

In short

Arctic Redpolls and Eastern Towhees are unlikely to be confused due to their distinct habitats and behaviors. The Arctic Redpoll is a small, pale finch often found in open, cold environments, while the Eastern Towhee is a larger, ground-dwelling sparrow-like bird found in dense, shrubby areas. Key differences include size, plumage, and behavior.

Identification tips

1. Location: Arctic Redpolls in open, cold areas; Eastern Towhees in dense, shrubby habitats. 2. Size and Shape: Redpolls are smaller and more delicate; Towhees are larger and robust. 3. Plumage: Look for the red forehead and pale body of the Redpoll versus the bold black, white, and rufous of the Towhee. 4. Behavior: Note the flocking and seed-eating of Redpolls versus the ground-scratching of Towhees. 5. Calls: Listen for the soft twitter of Redpolls and the 'drink-your-tea' of Towhees.

Size

The Arctic Redpoll is smaller and more delicate, while the Eastern Towhee is larger and more robust.

Plumage

Arctic Redpolls have a pale, frosty appearance with a red forehead and black chin, whereas Eastern Towhees have a striking contrast of black (or brown in females), white, and rufous plumage.

Behaviour

Arctic Redpolls are often seen flitting in flocks, feeding on seeds in open areas, while Eastern Towhees are solitary or in pairs, scratching the ground with a two-footed motion to uncover food.

Habitat

Arctic Redpolls inhabit open, cold environments like tundra and boreal forests, whereas Eastern Towhees prefer dense, shrubby areas and forest edges.

Voice

The Arctic Redpoll has a soft, twittering call, while the Eastern Towhee's call is a distinctive 'drink-your-tea' or 'chewink'.