Black-bellied Storm-Petrel vs European Storm-Petrel
Fregetta tropica versus Hydrobates pelagicus
Play a quiz with Black-bellied Storm-Petrel and European Storm-Petrel
Black-bellied Storm-Petrel
European Storm-Petrel
In short
The Black-bellied Storm-Petrel is best identified by its bold black central belly stripe and longer legs that project beyond the tail in flight. In contrast, the European Storm-Petrel lacks this belly stripe and has a more uniform dark underpart. Both species are small, dark storm-petrels, but their leg length and belly markings are key distinguishing features.
Identification tips
Look for the black central belly stripe on the Black-bellied Storm-Petrel, especially when seen from below. Note the longer legs projecting beyond the tail in flight. The European Storm-Petrel lacks these features and has more uniform dark underparts. Consider the habitat: colder waters suggest Black-bellied, while warmer, northern waters suggest European.
Size
Both species are small storm-petrels, but the Black-bellied Storm-Petrel has longer legs that extend beyond the tail in flight, unlike the European Storm-Petrel.
Plumage
The Black-bellied Storm-Petrel features a bold black central belly stripe, which can be difficult to see against dark water. The European Storm-Petrel has more uniform dark underparts without a distinct belly stripe.
Behaviour
Both species forage by skipping off waves, but the Black-bellied Storm-Petrel is noted for its asymmetrical skipping using one leg.
Habitat
The Black-bellied Storm-Petrel prefers colder, sub-Antarctic waters, while the European Storm-Petrel is typically found in the North Atlantic and Mediterranean regions.
Black-bellied Storm-Petrel · European Storm-Petrel · My Tricky Birds