Black-headed Gull vs Laughing Gull

In short

The Black-headed Gull and Laughing Gull both have dark hoods, but they differ in size and plumage details. The Laughing Gull is larger with a more robust build and distinct white eye-crescents. Both species have different vocalizations, with the Laughing Gull's call being more distinctive and 'laughing'.

Identification tips

• Size: Look for the larger size of the Laughing Gull.
• Hood Color: Black-headed Gull has a chocolate-brown hood; Laughing Gull's hood is black.
• Eye-crescents: Note the white eye-crescents on the Laughing Gull.
• Vocalization: Listen for the Laughing Gull's 'laughing' call.
• Habitat: Consider the location; Laughing Gulls are more coastal in North America, while Black-headed Gulls are often found in Europe and Asia.

Size

The Laughing Gull is larger and more robust compared to the smaller Black-headed Gull.

Plumage

The Black-headed Gull has a chocolate-brown hood in breeding plumage, while the Laughing Gull has a black hood. The Laughing Gull also features white eye-crescents, which are absent in the Black-headed Gull.

Behaviour

Laughing Gulls often gather around human activity and are known for their courtship displays, including head tosses. Black-headed Gulls are less associated with human environments.

Habitat

Laughing Gulls are commonly found along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of North America, often near human activity. Black-headed Gulls are more widespread across Europe and Asia, often found in inland wetlands.

Voice

The Laughing Gull has a distinctive 'laughing' call, whereas the Black-headed Gull has a more typical gull-like call.