Brown Tinamou vs Red-winged Tinamou

In short

The Brown Tinamou is best identified by its plain gray head and chocolate brown upperparts, while the Red-winged Tinamou features a more variegated pattern with reddish wings. Both species are elusive, but their vocalizations differ significantly, aiding identification.

Identification tips

1. Look for the plain gray head and chocolate brown upperparts to identify the Brown Tinamou. 2. Note the reddish wings and variegated pattern for the Red-winged Tinamou. 3. Listen for the Brown Tinamou's distinctive 'soccer referee whistle' song. 4. Consider habitat: forest for Brown Tinamou, more open areas for Red-winged Tinamou.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of tinamous, with no significant differences in structure noted.

Plumage

The Brown Tinamou has plain reddish brown underparts and chocolate brown upperparts with a plain gray head. In contrast, the Red-winged Tinamou has a more variegated appearance with reddish wings and a duller grayish body.

Behaviour

Both species are reclusive and rarely seen, typical of forest-dwelling tinamous.

Habitat

Brown Tinamou inhabits forested areas, while the Red-winged Tinamou is more adaptable, often found in open habitats and affected by habitat loss due to burning.

Voice

The Brown Tinamou is known for its loud, ringing 'soccer referee whistle' song, which is a key auditory identifier. The Red-winged Tinamou's vocalizations are not detailed here, but they are likely different.