Crowned Eagle vs Long-crested Eagle

In short

The Crowned Eagle and Long-crested Eagle are both large raptors found in Africa, but they can be distinguished by their crests and overall size. The Crowned Eagle is larger and more robust, with a distinctive short, rounded crest, while the Long-crested Eagle is smaller with a long, shaggy crest that is very prominent.

Identification tips

1. Crest: Look for the long, shaggy crest of the Long-crested Eagle compared to the short, rounded crest of the Crowned Eagle. 2. Size: Note the larger size and bulk of the Crowned Eagle. 3. Plumage: Observe the dark plumage of the Long-crested Eagle versus the mottled appearance of the Crowned Eagle. 4. Habitat: Consider the habitat; Crowned Eagles are more likely in dense forests, while Long-crested Eagles are in open areas. 5. Behavior: Watch for hunting behavior; Crowned Eagles often hunt larger prey.

Size

The Crowned Eagle is significantly larger and more powerful than the Long-crested Eagle.

Plumage

Crowned Eagles have a mottled brown and white plumage with a distinctive barred tail, while Long-crested Eagles are mostly dark brown to black with a strikingly long, shaggy crest.

Behaviour

Crowned Eagles are known for their powerful hunting skills, often targeting large prey, whereas Long-crested Eagles are more often seen perched conspicuously on trees or poles, hunting smaller prey.

Habitat

Crowned Eagles prefer dense forests and woodlands, while Long-crested Eagles are often found in open woodlands and savannas.

Voice

Crowned Eagles have a loud, far-carrying call, while Long-crested Eagles produce a more subdued series of whistles.