Crowned Woodnymph vs Violet-capped Hummingbird

In short

The Crowned Woodnymph and the Violet-capped Hummingbird can be distinguished by their crown and tail features. The Crowned Woodnymph has a more pronounced crown color and a longer, more forked tail, while the Violet-capped Hummingbird has a more uniform plumage and a shorter tail.

Identification tips

1. Crown Color: Look for the iridescent crown on the Crowned Woodnymph, which can be violet or green. 2. Tail Shape: The Crowned Woodnymph has a longer, more forked tail compared to the Violet-capped Hummingbird. 3. Plumage Uniformity: The Violet-capped Hummingbird has a more uniform green plumage. 4. Habitat: Consider the habitat; the Violet-capped Hummingbird is more likely in humid forests.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of small hummingbirds.

Plumage

The Crowned Woodnymph males have a bright, iridescent crown that can appear violet or green depending on the subspecies, with a contrasting dark tail. Females are less vibrant but still show a distinct crown color. The Violet-capped Hummingbird has a more uniform green plumage with a less distinct crown, and its tail is less forked and often appears shorter.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit typical hummingbird behavior, such as rapid flight and hovering at flowers. No significant behavioral differences are noted.

Habitat

Crowned Woodnymphs are found in a variety of forested habitats, often at mid to low elevations. The Violet-capped Hummingbird is more restricted to specific forest types and can be found in more humid environments.

Voice

Both species have typical hummingbird calls, which are generally high-pitched and not easily distinguishable by ear.