Eurasian Eagle Owl vs Short-eared Owl

The Eurasian Eagle Owl is a large, powerful owl with prominent ear tufts, while the Short-eared Owl is medium-sized with short, barely noticeable ear tufts. The Eagle Owl is typically found in rocky and forested areas, whereas the Short-eared Owl prefers open habitats like grasslands and marshes.

Look for the large size and prominent ear tufts of the Eurasian Eagle Owl, especially in rocky or forested areas. In contrast, note the smaller size and short ear tufts of the Short-eared Owl, often seen in open fields during daylight hours. The orange eyes of the Eagle Owl and the yellow eyes of the Short-eared Owl are also distinguishing features.

The Eurasian Eagle Owl is significantly larger, with a wingspan of up to 188 cm, compared to the Short-eared Owl's maximum wingspan of about 110 cm.

Eurasian Eagle Owls have a mottled brown and black plumage with striking orange eyes and prominent ear tufts. Short-eared Owls have a paler, buffy plumage with streaks and yellow eyes, and their ear tufts are much less noticeable.

Eurasian Eagle Owls are mostly nocturnal and often perch on rocky outcrops. Short-eared Owls are more likely to be seen hunting during the day, especially at dawn and dusk, often flying low over open fields.

Eurasian Eagle Owls inhabit rocky cliffs, forests, and mountainous regions. Short-eared Owls prefer open habitats such as grasslands, marshes, and tundra.

The Eurasian Eagle Owl has a deep, resonant hoot, while the Short-eared Owl's call is more of a bark or a series of short, sharp hoots.