Eurasian Nightjar vs Square-tailed Nightjar
Caprimulgus europaeus versus Caprimulgus fossii
Play a quiz with Eurasian Nightjar and Square-tailed Nightjar
Eurasian Nightjar
Square-tailed Nightjar
In short
The Eurasian Nightjar and Square-tailed Nightjar are both cryptically plumaged, but the Eurasian Nightjar male has distinctive white patches in its primaries and tail, which are absent in the female and in the Square-tailed Nightjar. Both species rely heavily on camouflage, making them difficult to spot during the day.
Identification tips
Look for white patches in the primaries and tail of the Eurasian Nightjar male. Both species are cryptically colored, so observe carefully for these markings, especially during flight.
Plumage
Eurasian Nightjar males have white patches in the primaries and tail, which are not present in the Square-tailed Nightjar. Both species have highly cryptic plumage.
Eurasian Nightjar · Square-tailed Nightjar · My Tricky Birds