Garganey vs Gadwall
Spatula querquedula versus Mareca strepera
Play a quiz with Garganey and Gadwall
Garganey
Gadwall
In short
The Garganey and Gadwall are both dabbling ducks, but they can be distinguished by their bill shape and plumage patterns. Garganeys have a distinctive white supercilium, while Gadwalls are more uniformly brown and gray with a subtle black rear end. Both species are found in wetlands, but their vocalizations differ, with the Garganey having a more distinctive call.
Identification tips
1. Bill Shape: Garganeys have a more slender bill compared to the broader bill of Gadwalls. 2. Supercilium: Look for the white supercilium in Garganeys, especially in males. 3. Plumage: Check for the more uniform gray-brown plumage of Gadwalls versus the patterned appearance of Garganeys. 4. Size: Note the slightly larger size and bulkier appearance of Gadwalls. 5. Vocalization: Listen for the rattling call of the Garganey as a distinguishing feature.
Size
Gadwalls are slightly larger and bulkier than Garganeys.
Plumage
Male Garganeys have a striking white supercilium and a more patterned appearance, while male Gadwalls are more uniformly gray-brown with a black rump. Female Garganeys are mottled brown with a less distinct supercilium compared to the more uniform brown of female Gadwalls.
Behaviour
Both species dabble for food, but Gadwalls are often seen in larger flocks and may be more aggressive in feeding areas.
Habitat
Both species prefer wetlands, but Garganeys are more often found in shallow, vegetated waters, while Gadwalls can also be seen in larger open water bodies.
Voice
Garganeys have a distinctive rattling call, while Gadwalls produce a quieter, nasal quack.