Golden-headed Quetzal vs Crested Quetzal

In short

The Golden-headed Quetzal and Crested Quetzal are both vibrant members of the Trogon family, but they can be distinguished by head coloration and crest presence. The Golden-headed Quetzal features a distinctive golden sheen on its head, while the Crested Quetzal has a noticeable crest and lacks the golden hue.

Identification tips

1. Look for the golden sheen on the head of the Golden-headed Quetzal. 2. Note the crest on the Crested Quetzal's head. 3. Both species have similar body coloration, so focus on head features. 4. Observe in good light to accurately discern head colors.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of the quetzal genus, with no significant size difference to aid in field identification.

Plumage

The Golden-headed Quetzal has a striking golden-green head, whereas the Crested Quetzal exhibits a green head with a prominent crest. Both have iridescent green upperparts and red underparts, but the head coloration is the key difference.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit similar behaviors typical of quetzals, such as perching quietly in the canopy and making short flights.

Habitat

Both species inhabit montane forests, often in similar altitudinal ranges, making habitat a less reliable distinguishing factor.

Voice

Vocalizations are not a primary distinguishing feature between these two species, as both have similar calls typical of quetzals.