Grey Flycatcher vs Golden-crowned Kinglet

In short

The Grey Flycatcher is best identified by its distinctive tail-wagging behavior, moving its tail downward in a slow, deliberate manner. In contrast, the Golden-crowned Kinglet is recognized by its striking yellow crown bordered with black. These species differ significantly in appearance and behavior, making them distinguishable in the field.

Identification tips

• Tail-wagging behavior: Look for the Grey Flycatcher's slow downward tail wag.
• Crown color: Check for the Golden-crowned Kinglet's bright yellow crown with black borders.
• Size and shape: Note the Grey Flycatcher's larger size and longer tail compared to the smaller, more compact Golden-crowned Kinglet.
• Habitat preference: Consider the habitat; Grey Flycatchers in open woodlands, Golden-crowned Kinglets in coniferous forests.

Size

The Grey Flycatcher is larger than the Golden-crowned Kinglet, with a more robust body and longer tail.

Plumage

The Grey Flycatcher has a generally grayish plumage with subtle wing bars, while the Golden-crowned Kinglet features a bright yellow crown with black borders, olive-green upperparts, and two white wing bars.

Behaviour

The Grey Flycatcher is known for its unique tail-wagging behavior, whereas the Golden-crowned Kinglet is more active, often flitting through foliage and hanging upside down.

Habitat

Grey Flycatchers are typically found in open woodlands and arid regions, while Golden-crowned Kinglets prefer coniferous forests.

Voice

The Grey Flycatcher's song is a series of soft, descending notes, whereas the Golden-crowned Kinglet produces a high-pitched, thin, and rapid series of notes.