Grey Partridge vs Red-legged Partridge

In short

The Grey Partridge and Red-legged Partridge can be distinguished primarily by their facial markings and leg color. The Grey Partridge has a more muted appearance with a distinctive orange face, while the Red-legged Partridge features bold black and white facial patterns and red legs.

Identification tips

1. Look for the orange face of the Grey Partridge versus the bold facial markings of the Red-legged Partridge. 2. Check the leg color: Grey Partridges have greyish legs, while Red-legged Partridges have red legs. 3. Observe the habitat: Grey Partridges are more likely in open fields, while Red-legged Partridges may be in varied terrain. 4. Listen for vocalizations: Grey Partridge calls are simpler compared to the more complex calls of the Red-legged Partridge.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of medium-sized partridges.

Plumage

The Grey Partridge has a grey-brown body with a more uniform appearance and an orange face. The Red-legged Partridge is more striking with a greyish-brown back, white throat bordered by a black necklace, and red legs.

Behaviour

Both species are ground-dwelling and prefer to run rather than fly when disturbed. They often form coveys outside the breeding season.

Habitat

Grey Partridges are typically found in open farmland and grasslands, while Red-legged Partridges prefer more varied terrain, including scrub and open woodland.

Voice

The calls of these species differ, with the Grey Partridge having a more subdued, repetitive call, while the Red-legged Partridge has a louder, more complex call.