Lemon Dove vs Mourning Collared Dove

In short

The Lemon Dove and Mourning Collared Dove can be distinguished primarily by their plumage and habitat preferences. Lemon Doves are typically found in forested areas and have a more uniform, darker plumage, while Mourning Collared Doves prefer open habitats and display a distinctive collar marking.

Identification tips

1. Look for the black collar on the Mourning Collared Dove's nape. 2. Note the habitat: Lemon Doves in forests, Mourning Collared Doves in open areas. 3. Observe the plumage: Lemon Doves are darker and more uniform, Mourning Collared Doves are paler with a pinkish chest. 4. Listen for vocal differences: Mourning Collared Doves have a rhythmic coo, Lemon Doves a more mournful tone.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of medium-sized doves, but the Lemon Dove may appear slightly bulkier due to its forest-dwelling habits.

Plumage

Lemon Doves have a more uniform, darker plumage with a subtle greenish or bronze sheen, lacking any prominent collar. In contrast, Mourning Collared Doves have a pale body with a noticeable black collar on the nape and a pinkish wash on the chest.

Behaviour

Lemon Doves are often more secretive and ground-dwelling, foraging in dense undergrowth. Mourning Collared Doves are more likely to be seen perched openly or foraging on the ground in open areas.

Habitat

Lemon Doves inhabit dense, moist forests, while Mourning Collared Doves are found in open woodlands, savannas, and even urban areas.

Voice

The vocalizations differ, with the Lemon Dove having a low, mournful coo, while the Mourning Collared Dove produces a series of soft, rhythmic coos.