Levant Sparrowhawk vs Eurasian Sparrowhawk

In short

The Levant Sparrowhawk and Eurasian Sparrowhawk can be challenging to distinguish, especially in flight. The Levant Sparrowhawk is generally smaller and more compact, with a distinctive flight style, while the Eurasian Sparrowhawk is larger and more variable in size, with a broader range across Europe and Asia.

Identification tips

• Size and Structure: Look for the smaller, more compact shape of the Levant Sparrowhawk.
• Flight Style: Note the buoyant, agile flight of the Levant Sparrowhawk versus the more direct flight of the Eurasian Sparrowhawk.
• Plumage: Check for the bluish-gray upperparts and rufous cheeks of the male Levant Sparrowhawk.
• Range and Habitat: Consider the location; Levant Sparrowhawks are more likely in southeastern Europe and the Middle East.

Size

Levant Sparrowhawk is smaller and more compact compared to the Eurasian Sparrowhawk, which can vary significantly in size, with females being notably larger.

Plumage

Male Levant Sparrowhawks have a bluish-gray upperpart with a distinct rufous cheek and breast, while Eurasian Sparrowhawk males have slate-blue upperparts with a rufous wash. Female Eurasian Sparrowhawks are gray-brown with a prominent supercilium, similar to female Levant Sparrowhawks, but generally larger.

Behaviour

Levant Sparrowhawks often display a more buoyant and agile flight compared to the more direct and powerful flight of the Eurasian Sparrowhawk.

Habitat

Levant Sparrowhawks are typically found in the Middle East and southeastern Europe, often in open woodlands and scrub, while Eurasian Sparrowhawks have a broader range across Europe and Asia, inhabiting forests and urban areas.