Middle Spotted Woodpecker vs Great Spotted Woodpecker

In short

The Middle Spotted Woodpecker and Great Spotted Woodpecker are often confused due to their similar plumage, but they can be distinguished by size and head markings. The Middle Spotted Woodpecker is smaller and lacks the black cheek stripe seen in the Great Spotted Woodpecker.

Identification tips

1. Look for the red crown without a black cheek stripe on the Middle Spotted Woodpecker. 2. Note the size difference, with the Middle Spotted being smaller. 3. Observe the lack of a white shoulder patch in the Middle Spotted Woodpecker. 4. Listen for the drumming pattern, as the Great Spotted Woodpecker drums more frequently.

Size

The Middle Spotted Woodpecker is generally smaller than the Great Spotted Woodpecker.

Plumage

The Middle Spotted Woodpecker has a red crown without a black cheek stripe, while the Great Spotted Woodpecker has a more pronounced black cheek stripe and a larger white shoulder patch.

Behaviour

Both species are similar in behavior, often seen climbing tree trunks and branches. However, the Great Spotted Woodpecker is more likely to be seen drumming.

Habitat

Both species inhabit deciduous and mixed forests, but the Great Spotted Woodpecker is more adaptable and can be found in a wider range of wooded habitats, including urban areas.

Voice

The calls of both species are similar, but the Great Spotted Woodpecker's drumming is more frequent and louder.