Peregrine Falcon vs Taita Falcon

In short

The Peregrine Falcon and Taita Falcon can be distinguished by their size and plumage patterns. The Peregrine is larger and more robust, while the Taita is smaller with distinct facial markings. Observing their habitats and behaviors can also aid in identification.

Identification tips

1. Size: Look for the larger size of the Peregrine Falcon. 2. Facial Pattern: Note the broader mustache mark on the Peregrine versus the narrower stripe on the Taita. 3. Habitat: Consider the environment; urban sightings are more likely Peregrines. 4. Behavior: Observe hunting style; high-speed stoops suggest a Peregrine.

Size

The Peregrine Falcon is larger and more robust compared to the smaller and more compact Taita Falcon.

Plumage

Peregrine Falcons have a distinctive dark hood and a broad mustache mark, whereas Taita Falcons have a more pronounced facial pattern with a white throat and a narrow, dark malar stripe.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit similar hunting behaviors, but the Peregrine Falcon is known for its high-speed stoops to catch prey, often in urban areas, while the Taita Falcon is less frequently observed in such environments.

Habitat

Peregrine Falcons are highly adaptable, found from urban skyscrapers to remote cliffs, whereas Taita Falcons are more restricted to montane forests and cliffs in Africa.

Voice

Vocalizations are not well-documented for Taita Falcons, but Peregrine Falcons have a loud, harsh 'kek-kek-kek' call.