Picui Ground Dove vs Blue Ground Dove

In short

The Picui Ground Dove and the Blue Ground Dove can be distinguished primarily by their plumage and behavior. The Picui Ground Dove has conspicuous white patches on its upperwings, while the Blue Ground Dove is noted for its bluish plumage in males. Both species are ground-dwelling, but their habitats and social behaviors differ slightly.

Identification tips

• Look for white patches on the upperwings to identify the Picui Ground Dove.
• Note the bluish plumage in male Blue Ground Doves.
• Observe behavior: Picui Ground Doves are more likely to be flushed from the ground, while Blue Ground Doves fly low through vegetation.
• Listen for vocalizations: Picui Ground Doves have a hollow, tooting song, while Blue Ground Doves have a monotonous call.

Size

Both species are small doves, but the Blue Ground Dove may appear slightly bulkier due to its more rounded body shape.

Plumage

The Picui Ground Dove has a brown body with conspicuous white patches on the upperwings. In contrast, the male Blue Ground Dove is bluish, while females are brownish, lacking the white wing patches.

Behaviour

Picui Ground Doves are often seen flushed from the ground and are fairly shy. Blue Ground Doves are more likely to be seen flying at low levels through vegetation, often in pairs.

Habitat

Picui Ground Doves are found in open areas, including towns, while Blue Ground Doves prefer more vegetated areas and are often seen in pairs or small family groups.

Voice

The Picui Ground Dove has a hollow, tooting song, while the Blue Ground Dove's call is monotonous and repeated, which can be a good indicator of its presence.