Plain-breasted Ground Dove vs Ruddy Ground Dove

In short

The Plain-breasted Ground Dove and Ruddy Ground Dove can be distinguished by their plumage and habitat preferences. The Plain-breasted Ground Dove is generally more uniform in color, while the Ruddy Ground Dove often shows a ruddy or reddish tone, especially in males. Both species are small ground doves, but their habitat choices can also aid identification.

Identification tips

1. Plumage: Look for uniform coloration in Plain-breasted Ground Dove versus ruddy tones in Ruddy Ground Dove. 2. Habitat: Note the habitat; Ruddy Ground Doves are more likely in wetter, suburban areas. 3. Behavior: Both species forage on the ground, but Ruddy Ground Doves are more frequently seen in a variety of environments.

Size

Both species are small ground doves, with similar overall size and structure.

Plumage

The Plain-breasted Ground Dove has a more uniform and subtle coloration, lacking the ruddy tones. In contrast, the Ruddy Ground Dove, especially males, often shows a distinct ruddy or reddish tone on the body.

Behaviour

Both species forage on the ground for seeds, but the Ruddy Ground Dove is more adaptable and often seen in more varied environments.

Habitat

Plain-breasted Ground Doves are typically found in more open and dry habitats, while Ruddy Ground Doves are versatile, occupying open, wet habitats from riparian areas to suburban yards.

Voice

Vocalizations are not distinctly covered in the sources, but Ruddy Ground Doves are known for their soft cooing calls.