Pygmy Cormorant vs Great Cormorant
Microcarbo pygmaeus versus Phalacrocorax carbo
Play a quiz with Pygmy Cormorant and Great Cormorant
Pygmy Cormorant
Great Cormorant
In short
The Pygmy Cormorant is notably smaller and more compact than the Great Cormorant, with distinct plumage differences. While both species share similar habitats, the Pygmy Cormorant is more often found in freshwater environments.
Identification tips
1. Size: Look for the smaller, more compact Pygmy Cormorant compared to the larger Great Cormorant. 2. Plumage: Note the brownish tones and white chin of the Pygmy Cormorant versus the glossy black and white facial patch of the Great Cormorant. 3. Habitat: Consider the likelihood of Pygmy Cormorants in freshwater settings. 4. Behavior: Observe diving depth and flock size; Great Cormorants dive deeper and may be in larger groups.
Size
The Pygmy Cormorant is significantly smaller than the Great Cormorant, making size a reliable field mark when both species are seen together.
Plumage
The Pygmy Cormorant has a more brownish plumage with a distinctive white chin and throat, whereas the Great Cormorant displays a glossy black plumage with a white patch on the face during breeding season.
Behaviour
Both species dive for fish, but the Great Cormorant is known to dive deeper and often feeds in larger flocks.
Habitat
The Pygmy Cormorant is more commonly found in freshwater lakes and rivers, while the Great Cormorant can be found in both freshwater and marine environments.
Voice
Vocalizations are not a reliable distinguishing feature in the field for these species.