Red-headed Woodpecker vs Gilded Flicker

In short

The Red-headed Woodpecker and Gilded Flicker are both striking woodpeckers, but they can be distinguished by their head coloration and habitat preferences. The Red-headed Woodpecker has a completely red head, while the Gilded Flicker has a brown head with a distinctive black crescent on the chest.

Identification tips

1. Look for the red head of the Red-headed Woodpecker versus the brown head with black crescent of the Gilded Flicker. 2. Note the habitat: open woodlands for Red-headed, desert for Gilded. 3. Listen for the distinct calls: harsh 'queeah' versus ringing 'wick-a-wick-a-wick'.

Size

Both species are similar in size, though the Gilded Flicker may appear slightly larger due to its longer tail and wings.

Plumage

The Red-headed Woodpecker is unmistakable with its entirely red head, black back, and white underparts and wing patches. In contrast, the Gilded Flicker has a brown head, spotted underparts, and a black crescent on the chest, with golden-yellow underwings visible in flight.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit typical woodpecker behaviors such as drumming and foraging on tree trunks, but the Gilded Flicker is more likely to be seen foraging on the ground.

Habitat

The Red-headed Woodpecker prefers open woodlands, especially with dead trees or snags, while the Gilded Flicker is found in desert habitats, particularly in areas with saguaro cacti.

Voice

The Red-headed Woodpecker has a loud, harsh 'queeah' call, while the Gilded Flicker produces a series of loud, ringing 'wick-a-wick-a-wick' notes.