Rough-legged Buzzard vs Upland Buzzard

In short

The Rough-legged Buzzard and Upland Buzzard are similar in appearance but can be distinguished by their habitat preferences and some plumage details. Rough-legged Buzzards are more likely to be seen in open tundra and taiga regions, while Upland Buzzards prefer high-altitude grasslands and steppe. Key plumage differences include the Rough-legged's distinct dark belly patch and feathered legs.

Identification tips

1. Habitat: Look for Rough-legged Buzzards in tundra-like open areas, while Upland Buzzards are found in high-altitude grasslands. 2. Plumage: Check for the Rough-legged's dark belly patch and feathered legs. 3. Behavior: Observe if the bird is hovering while hunting, a trait of the Rough-legged Buzzard.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of large Buteo hawks.

Plumage

Rough-legged Buzzards often show a distinctive dark belly patch and have feathered legs, which are less prominent in Upland Buzzards. Upland Buzzards may have a more uniform appearance with less contrast between the body and wing feathers.

Behaviour

Rough-legged Buzzards are known for their hovering flight while hunting, a behavior less commonly observed in Upland Buzzards.

Habitat

Rough-legged Buzzards inhabit open tundra and taiga regions, often seen in pastures and marshy areas during winter. Upland Buzzards prefer high-altitude grasslands and steppe environments.