Rufous Turtle Dove vs Mourning Dove
Streptopelia orientalis versus Zenaida macroura
Play a quiz with Rufous Turtle Dove and Mourning Dove
Rufous Turtle Dove
Mourning Dove
In short
The Rufous Turtle Dove and Mourning Dove can be distinguished by their size, plumage, and vocalizations. The Rufous Turtle Dove is generally larger with a more robust build, while the Mourning Dove is more slender and has a distinctive mournful call. Both species are found in different habitats, with the Rufous Turtle Dove favoring wooded areas and the Mourning Dove preferring open habitats.
Identification tips
Look for the larger size and rufous wing coloration in the Rufous Turtle Dove. Listen for the distinctive mournful coo of the Mourning Dove. Consider habitat: wooded areas suggest Rufous Turtle Dove, while open areas suggest Mourning Dove.
Size
The Rufous Turtle Dove is larger and more robust compared to the smaller, more slender Mourning Dove.
Plumage
Rufous Turtle Dove has a rufous coloration on its wings and a scaly pattern on the neck, whereas the Mourning Dove has a more uniform brownish-gray plumage with a subtle pinkish hue on the chest.
Behaviour
Mourning Doves are often seen in open areas and are known for their fast, direct flight. Rufous Turtle Doves are more likely to be found in wooded areas and may appear more secretive.
Habitat
Rufous Turtle Doves prefer wooded habitats, while Mourning Doves are generalists, thriving in open and semi-open areas, including urban environments.
Voice
The Mourning Dove's call is a distinctive, mournful cooing sound, whereas the Rufous Turtle Dove's call is less well-known and not as distinctive.