Savanna Hawk vs Great Black Hawk

In short

The Savanna Hawk and Great Black Hawk are both members of the Buteogallus genus, but they can be distinguished by their plumage and habitat preferences. The Savanna Hawk is notable for its cinnamon and gray plumage, while the Great Black Hawk is predominantly black. Both species have similar foraging behaviors but prefer different habitats.

Identification tips

1. Look for the cinnamon plumage of the Savanna Hawk, which is unique among Buteogallus hawks. 2. The Great Black Hawk's black plumage is a reliable field mark. 3. Consider the habitat: Savanna Hawks are more likely in open fields, while Great Black Hawks are near water.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of medium-sized hawks.

Plumage

The Savanna Hawk has a distinctive cinnamon overall plumage with gray patterning, making it stand out among its mostly black relatives. In contrast, the Great Black Hawk is predominantly black, which is a key differentiator.

Behaviour

Both hawks exhibit diverse foraging strategies, capturing prey on the wing, from perches, or by stalking on foot. The Savanna Hawk is known for walking through burning fields, searching for prey.

Habitat

The Savanna Hawk is found in tropical and subtropical lowlands, often in open areas like savannas. The Great Black Hawk, however, is usually found near water, such as rivers or wetlands.