Snail Kite vs Rufous-thighed Kite

In short

The Snail Kite and Rufous-thighed Kite can be distinguished primarily by their habitat preference and subtle differences in plumage. Snail Kites are specialized for hunting snails in wetlands, while Rufous-thighed Kites are more forest-associated and migratory. Look for differences in leg coloration and wing shape.

Identification tips

1. Habitat: Check the surroundings; Snail Kites are in wetlands, Rufous-thighed Kites in forests. 2. Leg Color: Look for rufous thighs on Rufous-thighed Kites. 3. Plumage: Note the white rump on Snail Kites. 4. Behavior: Observe flight patterns; Snail Kites hover, Rufous-thighed Kites soar. 5. Season: Consider migration; Rufous-thighed Kites migrate, Snail Kites do not.

Size

Both species are similar in size, but the Snail Kite may appear bulkier due to its broader wings.

Plumage

Snail Kites have a more uniform dark plumage with a distinctive white rump and red eyes, while Rufous-thighed Kites show rufous thighs and a more barred underwing pattern.

Behaviour

Snail Kites are often seen flying low over wetlands, hovering, and perching near water. Rufous-thighed Kites are more likely to be seen soaring over forests or perched within the canopy.

Habitat

Snail Kites are found in freshwater wetlands and marshes, while Rufous-thighed Kites prefer forested areas and are migratory, moving between breeding and non-breeding areas.

Voice

Vocalizations are not a primary distinguishing feature between these species, and specific calls are not well-documented for field identification.