Steller's Jay vs Mountain Bluebird

In short

Steller's Jay and Mountain Bluebird are easily distinguished by their plumage and habitat preferences. Steller's Jay is a striking, dark-crested bird often found in forests, while Mountain Bluebird is a lighter, sky-blue bird of open areas. Both species are nonmigratory but may move to lower elevations in winter.

Identification tips

1. Look for the dark crest and robust size of the Steller's Jay in forested areas. 2. Note the sky-blue coloration of the Mountain Bluebird in open fields. 3. Listen for the loud calls of the Steller's Jay compared to the soft songs of the Mountain Bluebird.

Size

Steller's Jay is larger and more robust compared to the smaller, more delicate Mountain Bluebird.

Plumage

Steller's Jay has a dark crest and a mix of black, blue, or gray plumage depending on the subspecies, while the Mountain Bluebird is uniformly sky-blue in males and grayish-blue in females.

Behaviour

Steller's Jay is known for its bold and social behavior, often seen at feeders and campsites, whereas Mountain Bluebird is more solitary and often seen perched on wires or fence posts in open areas.

Habitat

Steller's Jay prefers coniferous forests and wooded areas, while Mountain Bluebird is found in open grasslands and meadows.

Voice

Steller's Jay has a loud and raucous call, whereas Mountain Bluebird's call is more soft and melodious.