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Stock Dove vs European Turtle Dove

Columba oenas versus Streptopelia turtur

Play a quiz with Stock Dove and European Turtle Dove

Stock Dove (Columba oenas) Stock Dove
European Turtle Dove (Streptopelia turtur) European Turtle Dove

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In short

The Stock Dove and European Turtle Dove can be distinguished by their structure and plumage. Stock Doves are more robust with a shorter tail, while European Turtle Doves have a more slender build and a distinctive scaly pattern on their wings.

Identification tips

Look for the Stock Dove's uniform blue-grey plumage and lack of wing pattern. In contrast, note the European Turtle Dove's scaly wing pattern and pinkish breast. Listen for the Stock Dove's soft cooing and the Turtle Dove's purring call. Consider habitat and season, as Turtle Doves are migratory.

Size

Stock Doves are slightly larger and more robust than European Turtle Doves.

Plumage

Stock Doves have a uniform blue-grey plumage with a subtle iridescent green neck patch and lack the black and white wing pattern. European Turtle Doves feature a distinctive scaly pattern on their wings and a pinkish breast.

Behaviour

Both species are often seen foraging on the ground, but European Turtle Doves are more migratory and may be observed in larger flocks during migration.

Habitat

Stock Doves prefer open woodlands and farmland, while European Turtle Doves are more often found in open countryside with hedgerows and scattered trees.

Voice

Stock Doves have a soft, repetitive 'cooing' sound, whereas European Turtle Doves produce a gentle, purring 'turrr-turrr' call.

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The Stock Dove and European Turtle Dove can be distinguished by their structure and plumage. Stock Doves are more robust with a shorter tail, while European Turtle Doves have a more slender build and a distinctive scaly pattern on their wings.

Look for the Stock Dove's uniform blue-grey plumage and lack of wing pattern. In contrast, note the European Turtle Dove's scaly wing pattern and pinkish breast. Listen for the Stock Dove's soft cooing and the Turtle Dove's purring call. Consider habitat and season, as Turtle Doves are migratory.

Stock Doves are slightly larger and more robust than European Turtle Doves.

Stock Doves have a uniform blue-grey plumage with a subtle iridescent green neck patch and lack the black and white wing pattern. European Turtle Doves feature a distinctive scaly pattern on their wings and a pinkish breast.

Both species are often seen foraging on the ground, but European Turtle Doves are more migratory and may be observed in larger flocks during migration.

Stock Doves prefer open woodlands and farmland, while European Turtle Doves are more often found in open countryside with hedgerows and scattered trees.

Stock Doves have a soft, repetitive 'cooing' sound, whereas European Turtle Doves produce a gentle, purring 'turrr-turrr' call.

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Stock Dove · European Turtle Dove · My Tricky Birds