Violet Sabrewing vs Crowned Woodnymph

In short

The Violet Sabrewing and Crowned Woodnymph are both hummingbirds but differ in size and plumage. The Violet Sabrewing is larger with a deep violet and green coloration, while the Crowned Woodnymph is smaller with a more varied plumage depending on the subspecies. Observing size and specific plumage details can help differentiate these species.

Identification tips

• Size: Look for the larger size of the Violet Sabrewing.
• Male Plumage: Note the deep violet color of the male Violet Sabrewing versus the varied green and violet of the Crowned Woodnymph.
• Female Plumage: Female Violet Sabrewings have a blue throat, unlike female Crowned Woodnymphs.
• Behavior: Observe lekking behavior in Violet Sabrewings, absent in Crowned Woodnymphs.
• Habitat: Check for proximity to water, which is more typical for Violet Sabrewings.

Size

The Violet Sabrewing is significantly larger than the Crowned Woodnymph.

Plumage

Male Violet Sabrewings have deep violet heads and underparts with dark green lower backs, while females are paler with a blue throat. Crowned Woodnymph males vary but often have iridescent green bodies and violet crowns, with females being more subdued in color.

Behaviour

Violet Sabrewings display at leks and the males are not involved in parental care. Crowned Woodnymphs do not have this lekking behavior.

Habitat

Violet Sabrewings are often found near streams or rivers, where they nest. Crowned Woodnymphs inhabit a variety of forested areas but are not specifically tied to water.