White-backed Vulture vs Cape Griffon

In short

The White-backed Vulture and Cape Griffon are both large vultures with overlapping ranges in southern Africa, but they can be distinguished by their size and plumage. The Cape Griffon is larger with a more robust build, while the White-backed Vulture has a distinctive white back that is a key field mark.

Identification tips

1. Look for the white back patch on the White-backed Vulture. 2. Note the larger size and bulkier build of the Cape Griffon. 3. Observe the head color: dark brown in Cape Griffon versus paler in White-backed Vulture. 4. Consider the habitat: Cape Griffon may be more common in mountainous regions.

Size

The Cape Griffon is noticeably larger and bulkier compared to the White-backed Vulture.

Plumage

The White-backed Vulture has a prominent white patch on its back, which is absent in the Cape Griffon. The Cape Griffon has a paler, creamy buff body with a contrasting dark brown head.

Behaviour

Both species are often seen soaring in thermals, but the Cape Griffon tends to form larger flocks.

Habitat

Both species inhabit open savannas and grasslands, but the Cape Griffon is more likely to be found in mountainous areas.

Voice

Vocalizations are not a reliable field mark as both species are generally silent, except for hissing or grunting at carcasses.