White-headed Vulture vs Hooded Vulture

In short

The White-headed Vulture and Hooded Vulture can be distinguished by head coloration: the White-headed Vulture has a striking white head and a contrasting black body, while the Hooded Vulture has a smaller, pinkish head with a dark brown body. Both species are vultures, but their head colors are the most reliable field marks.

Identification tips

• Head Color: Look for the white head of the White-headed Vulture versus the pinkish head of the Hooded Vulture.
• Size and Structure: Note the larger size and more robust build of the White-headed Vulture.
• Wing Patterns: In flight, observe the black and white wing patterns of the White-headed Vulture.
• Social Behavior: Hooded Vultures are more likely to be seen in groups, especially near human settlements.

Size

The White-headed Vulture is larger and more robust compared to the smaller, more slender Hooded Vulture.

Plumage

White-headed Vultures have a distinctive white head and black body, while Hooded Vultures have a pinkish head with a dark brown body. The White-headed Vulture also has black and white wing patterns visible in flight.

Behaviour

Both species are often seen soaring, but the White-headed Vulture is more likely to be seen alone or in pairs, whereas Hooded Vultures are more social and often seen in groups.

Habitat

Both species inhabit open savannas and woodlands, but the Hooded Vulture is more adaptable and can be found in urban areas scavenging for food.

Voice

Both species are generally silent, but the Hooded Vulture may emit a weak, high-pitched whistle, especially when at a carcass.