White-tailed Eagle vs Common Buzzard
Haliaeetus albicilla versus Buteo buteo
Play a quiz with White-tailed Eagle and Common Buzzard
White-tailed Eagle
Common Buzzard
In short
The White-tailed Eagle is a large, powerful raptor with a distinctive white tail and broad wings, while the Common Buzzard is smaller, with variable plumage and a more compact build. Both species can be found in similar habitats, but their size and tail coloration are key distinguishing features.
Identification tips
1. Size and Shape: Look for the much larger size and broader wings of the White-tailed Eagle. 2. Tail Color: The White-tailed Eagle has a white tail, which is a clear distinction from the buzzard's variable tail patterns. 3. Flight Pattern: Observe the flight; eagles soar with flat wings, buzzards with a slight V. 4. Habitat Preference: Check the proximity to large water bodies for eagles versus more varied habitats for buzzards. 5. Vocalizations: Listen for the buzzard's distinctive mewing call, which is more frequent than the eagle's calls.
Size
The White-tailed Eagle is significantly larger than the Common Buzzard, with a wingspan that can be almost double that of the buzzard.
Plumage
The White-tailed Eagle has a distinctive white tail and overall dark brown plumage, whereas the Common Buzzard has highly variable plumage with brown, black, and white patterns, but lacks the white tail.
Behaviour
White-tailed Eagles are often seen soaring with flat wings or perched near water bodies, while Common Buzzards are more likely to be seen soaring with wings held in a shallow V or perched in open fields.
Habitat
Both species can inhabit a range of environments, but White-tailed Eagles are more closely associated with coastal areas and large water bodies, while Common Buzzards are more adaptable, often found in woodlands, farmlands, and open country.
Voice
The White-tailed Eagle is generally quieter, with occasional high-pitched calls, whereas the Common Buzzard is more vocal, often heard giving a mewing 'pee-yow' call.