White-tipped Swift vs Fork-tailed Palm Swift

In short

To distinguish between the White-tipped Swift and the Fork-tailed Palm Swift, focus on tail shape and habitat. The White-tipped Swift has a less deeply forked tail and is found in more humid, forested areas, while the Fork-tailed Palm Swift has a deeply forked tail and is associated with palm-rich environments.

Identification tips

• Tail Shape: White-tipped Swift has a less deeply forked tail compared to the Fork-tailed Palm Swift.
• Habitat: Look for White-tipped Swifts in humid forests and Fork-tailed Palm Swifts near palms.
• Plumage: Note the white throat and thighs on the White-tipped Swift, absent in the Fork-tailed Palm Swift.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of small swifts.

Plumage

The White-tipped Swift has a white throat and white thighs, with less white overall compared to the Fork-tailed Palm Swift, which lacks these specific white markings.

Behaviour

White-tipped Swifts often feed in small flocks and nest in rock crevices or old buildings. Fork-tailed Palm Swifts are more solitary, nesting on palm leaves.

Habitat

White-tipped Swifts are found in humid, forested areas with lower elevation, while Fork-tailed Palm Swifts are associated with areas where palms are available.