Wilson's Phalarope vs Northern Flicker
Phalaropus tricolor versus Colaptes auratus
Play a quiz with Wilson's Phalarope and Northern Flicker
Wilson's Phalarope
Northern Flicker
In short
Wilson's Phalarope and Northern Flicker are distinct in both appearance and behavior. Wilson's Phalarope is an aquatic bird with a needle-like bill and a white rump in flight, while the Northern Flicker is a woodpecker with distinctive yellow or red shafts in its flight feathers. These species are unlikely to be confused in the field due to their different habitats and behaviors.
Identification tips
Look for Wilson's Phalarope in water with a white rump and plain wings in flight. Northern Flicker is distinguished by its yellow or red flight feather shafts and barred back, often seen in wooded areas.
Size
Wilson's Phalarope is a medium-sized sandpiper, whereas the Northern Flicker is a larger woodpecker.
Plumage
Wilson's Phalarope has a plain gray and white plumage with a white rump and lacks a white wing stripe. Northern Flicker has bright yellow or red shafts on its flight feathers depending on the subspecies, and a more complex pattern with barred backs and spotted underparts.
Behaviour
Wilson's Phalarope is typically seen swimming in water, while Northern Flicker is often observed on the ground or in trees, pecking for insects.
Habitat
Wilson's Phalarope is found in aquatic environments like marshes and lakes, whereas Northern Flicker inhabits forests, woodlands, and open areas with trees.