Yellow-crowned Woodpecker vs Grey-headed Woodpecker

In short

The Yellow-crowned Woodpecker and Grey-headed Woodpecker can be distinguished by head coloration and habitat preference. The Yellow-crowned Woodpecker has a distinct yellow crown, while the Grey-headed Woodpecker features a grey head. Both species are similar in size, but their calls and preferred habitats differ.

Identification tips

• Head coloration: Look for the yellow crown on the Yellow-crowned Woodpecker, absent in the Grey-headed Woodpecker.
• Back pattern: Note the more barred back of the Yellow-crowned Woodpecker.
• Habitat: Consider the habitat; dry forests suggest Yellow-crowned, while humid areas suggest Grey-headed.
• Vocalizations: Listen for the sharp 'kik' of the Yellow-crowned versus the laughing call of the Grey-headed.

Size

Both species are similar in size, typical of medium-sized woodpeckers.

Plumage

The Yellow-crowned Woodpecker has a yellow crown, especially noticeable in males, and a more barred back. The Grey-headed Woodpecker has a grey head and lacks the yellow crown, with a more uniform greenish back.

Behaviour

Both species exhibit typical woodpecker behavior such as drumming on trees, but the Grey-headed Woodpecker may be more often seen foraging on the ground.

Habitat

The Yellow-crowned Woodpecker is often found in dry deciduous forests and open woodlands, while the Grey-headed Woodpecker prefers more humid forests and sometimes parks and gardens.

Voice

The Yellow-crowned Woodpecker's call is a sharp 'kik' sound, while the Grey-headed Woodpecker has a more varied call, including a laughing series of notes.