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King Rail

Rallus elegans

Rails, Gallinules, and Coots (Rallidae) · Gruiformes (Gruiformes)

King Rail illustration

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King Rail

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Often mixed up with

In quizzes, players most often confuse King Rail with these birds— either this species was picked by mistake, or the other way around.

Species Mix-ups
Clapper Rail Rallus crepitans 4
Virginia Rail Rallus limicola 2
Rufous-necked Wood-Rail Aramides axillaris 1
Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus 1
Chihuahuan Meadowlark Sturnella lilianae 1

Family

Rails (avian family Rallidae) are a large, cosmopolitan family of small- to medium-sized terrestrial or semi-amphibious birds. The family exhibits considerable diversity in its forms, and includes such ubiquitous species as the crakes, coots, and gallinules; other rail species are extremely rare or endangered. Many are associated with wetland habitats, some being semi-aquatic like waterfowl (such as the coot), but many more are wading birds or shorebirds.

Order

The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity. Gruiform means 'crane form'. Traditionally, a number of wading and terrestrial bird families that did not seem to belong to any other order were classified together as Gruiformes.

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