Barn Swallow vs Plain-coloured Tanager
Hirundo rustica versus Tangara inornata
Play a quiz with Barn Swallow and Plain-coloured Tanager
Barn Swallow
Plain-coloured Tanager
In short
The Barn Swallow is a medium-sized bird with a distinctive long forked tail and glossy steel-blue upperparts, while the Plain-colored Tanager is a smaller, more uniformly colored bird without a forked tail. These species differ significantly in both structure and behavior, making them distinguishable in the field.
Identification tips
1. Tail Shape: Barn Swallow has a long forked tail; Plain-colored Tanager does not. 2. Plumage: Look for the glossy steel-blue upperparts and rufous-chestnut throat of the Barn Swallow. 3. Behavior: Observe flight patterns; Barn Swallows are often seen flying in open areas. 4. Habitat: Consider the environment; Barn Swallows prefer open areas, while Plain-colored Tanagers are found in forest edges.
Size
Barn Swallow is larger (17–19 cm) with a long forked tail, while the Plain-colored Tanager is smaller and lacks a forked tail.
Plumage
Barn Swallow has glossy steel-blue upperparts, rufous-chestnut forehead and throat, and creamy or buffy white underparts. Plain-colored Tanager is more uniformly colored without the glossy or rufous features.
Behaviour
Barn Swallows are aerial insectivores, often seen flying in open areas. Plain-colored Tanagers forage at forest edges and in second growth woodland, often in pairs or small groups.
Habitat
Barn Swallows are found in open areas, often near water, while Plain-colored Tanagers prefer humid forest edges and second growth woodland.