Bluethroat vs Red-breasted Flycatcher

In short

The Bluethroat and Red-breasted Flycatcher can be distinguished by the Bluethroat's striking blue throat patch, often with a central red or white spot, while the Red-breasted Flycatcher has a more subtle orange wash on the throat and breast. Both are small, but the Bluethroat is slightly larger and more robust.

Identification tips

1. Look for the blue throat patch in Bluethroats, especially in males. 2. Note the rufous tail with a dark terminal band in Bluethroats. 3. Check for the orange wash on the throat and breast of the Red-breasted Flycatcher. 4. Observe behavior: Bluethroats flick tails and skulk; Red-breasted Flycatchers sally for insects. 5. Listen for vocal differences: Bluethroat's varied song vs. Red-breasted Flycatcher's simple call.

Size

The Bluethroat is slightly larger and more robust compared to the smaller, more delicate Red-breasted Flycatcher.

Plumage

The Bluethroat features a distinctive blue throat with a central red or white spot, especially in males, and a rufous tail with a dark terminal band. In contrast, the Red-breasted Flycatcher has a pale orange wash on the throat and breast, with a generally more subdued plumage.

Behaviour

Bluethroats often flick their tails and can be seen skulking in dense vegetation, while Red-breasted Flycatchers are more likely to be observed sallying from perches to catch insects.

Habitat

Bluethroats are typically found in wet, shrubby habitats like marshes and riverbanks, whereas Red-breasted Flycatchers prefer deciduous or mixed woodlands, often near water.

Voice

The Bluethroat has a varied and melodious song, often delivered from a perch, while the Red-breasted Flycatcher produces a simple, repetitive 'trrt' call and a soft, musical song.